Tuesday, August 25, 2020

Occupational Safety Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Word related Safety - Assignment Example The most serious issue here is that the illnesses don't grow promptly however show up following a couple of long stretches of introduction. The effect of contamination at working environment on profitability has been very much examined. Studies on the effect of contamination at workplace in efficiency uncover a propensity of decrease in the monetary action (Marrewijk, 2005). Debilitated structure Syndrome (SBS) and 'Building related sickness' (BRI) offers ascend to worker grumblings, for example, migraines, discombobulation, bewilderment, weariness, ear, eye and throat disturbances. The world interest for rapid ships and LNG tanks is being met with an expansion in Aluminum welding and throwing creation. This has acquainted another wellbeing danger with the Aluminum welders and ways are being tested to ensure the welders against the Aluminum exhaust. In the U.K, the Control of Substances Hazardous to Health (COSHH) guidelines specifies that the word related uncover limit for Aluminum smoke ought not surpass 5mgm exp 3 of air. Aluminum exhaust during welding additionally produce amounts of ozone gas, which can cause queasiness (Rabin, 1997) and obviousness. Welding is a procedure where metal or other thermoplastic materials are combined by the use of warmth or pore sure or both. Electric welding was presented in 1940s. Aluminum welding has been in noticeable quality since 1970. There are a few sorts of welding like Arc welding and Manual metal curve is a typical procedure where the laborers are presented to the exhaust. Carbon bend, Cold welding, Electron bar welding, Flux center curve welding, Gas welding, Gas metal circular segment welding, Gas tungsten curve welding, Shielded metal curve welding, Plasma bend welding, Laser pillar welding are the other welding forms where laborers are presented to metal exhaust. The welding laborers have a high presentation of metal exhaust and the introduction relies upon place, limited space, workshop or outdoors. The metal exhaust rely upon the Aluminum as well as the procedure in question, which may create gases like acetylene, carbon monoxide, oxides of nitrogen, ozone, phosgene and tungsten. The metal exhaust fundamentally enter the human framework by inward breath course to be specific Respiration.. The statement of these breathed in metallic particles is affected by its physical and synthetic properties and an assortment of host factors. In the lungs, these particles produce an assortment of responses relying upon the fixation, length of the presentation of the particles, and level of introduction. Every single Metallic molecule more noteworthy than 10 are stored on the Mucous film in the nose and pharynx. Particles somewhere in the range of 3m and 10 m are saved all through the trachea of the lungs. Particles under 3m are saved in the alveoli and cause genuine dangers. These particles have a reasonable possibility of being conveyed into the circulatory system and cause Hepatotoxicity

Saturday, August 22, 2020

How Could I Tell? - Personal Narrative Essay -- Papers

How Might I Tell? - Personal Narrative I'm apprehensive you may never have a work area work again. Bosses like more youthful individuals! They shouldn't - however they do. You should be more adaptable. The man at the joblessness office had looked humiliated. He'd even now landed his position. Age for age, obligation regarding duty. The activity was the main distinction between us.But it was a major contrast. In a manner I truly missed my work area. It was agreeable. It had been part of me for such a significant number of years. It had gotten cash - simply enough - to prop things up for just me and her. Yet, presently it was finished. Part closed,Dumped. Did I give it a second thought? For some time I minded a great deal, truly, at that point less. Step by step the me that was characterized by a work area offered path to a me that was free.The bills were late and there were monstrous scenes. To be completely forthright, I acknowledged the activity that day just to show willing. Of course the compensation was a joke - Â £10 in a day, on the off chance that I was fortunate. Be that as it may, when I was out in the outside air, by one way or another it simply didn't appear to matter any more. The world appeared to be loaded with conceivable outcomes; unexplained, unsure and just barely round the corner. The nation air felt new in my lungs, the sun shot down and my entire body shivered with expectation. I had not felt so useful for a considerable length of time. The overwhelming pack on my unfit shoulders appeared to be light as a quill. The turning nation path loosened up before me with its high fence flanking with an uproar of white foxgloves and pleasant smelling smooth honeysuckle. Tunes from shrouded winged creatures in the hedgerow swarmed the nation air, lifting me up, driving me on. Only a little nation path - yet for me it held the guarantee of new and better fates. Each step pushe... ... connect that had developed so immediately between this woman, her mountains and myself was a lot more grounded and at last overwhelming. I came to up and encasing her face between my two hands, drew her down to restore her kiss. In a little piece of my cognizance, I felt the briskness of the mountains start to return. Her breathing was shallow and gradually, with delicate delicacy, our bodies shaped together. Yet at the same time how was I to educate her concerning the job,or rather no activity. While enveloped by her warm hand with her lavender sent crawling up her body into my noses I reviewed the wrathe of the words said by the man at the unemploymet office,as they appeared to run hovers in my head. I'm apprehensive you may never have a work area work again. Managers like more youthful individuals! They shouldn't - however they do. You should be more adaptable.

Thursday, July 30, 2020

LiteraryMama.com Where Writing and Motherhood Are Celebrated

LiteraryMama.com Where Writing and Motherhood Are Celebrated In 2002, a class called Writing About Motherhood was taught in Berkeley, California, and the group of mothers who participated decided to continue meeting and sharing their work. As a result, Literary Mama was born four years later.The premise behind the Motherhood-centric ezine and blog is that all mothers have a story worth sharing. The website and its staff celebrate the physical, psychological, intellectual, and spiritual processes of becoming a mother through words and images that may be so stark it hurts.As a mother of three whose day job and career involve writing, I was immediately drawn to this website and its focus on mothers who write. As any mother can tell you, taking care of children is its own full-time job. That, combined with the daily stressors that are inevitably part of the role, make clearing ones schedule and head long enough to sit down and put words on a page an often-difficult task.The ezineWith July and August being the only two months without a monthly issu e, the ezine features creative nonfiction, fiction, poetry, columns, essays about writing and/or reading as a mother, book reviews, and profiles of mother writers and artists. Each issue is available online at absolutely no cost, and features work submitted by an extensive list of contributors combined with reader-submitted work from mothers, fathers, and even from a childs point of view.Screenshot of the Literary Mama ezineThe ezine also features thought-provoking interviews with writers in the industry who have much to share about what inspires them to write while parenting. For example, the most recent issue offers a profile of Sherisa de Groot, the founding editor and editor-in-chief of Raising Mothers, an online literary magazine which highlights the writing of femme-identifying and nonbinary people of color who parent.One quote from this interview really stood out to me:I need to be able to function as a whole adult, and 96 percent of my time I am in mommy mode. The other 70 p ercent I am working on Raising Mothers. (What? Thats not 100 percent?) I use my time as best as I can each day. I did start journaling last year, but Ive also taken a break from that. I dont believe in having it all anymore. I feel that tagline was a marketing tool set up to make us feel like failures as mothers. I reject it because typically men are not held to the same standard. I live on a sliding scale. If I can get a little of most things worked on/done, Im in excellent shape. I will revisit this once my children are both school-bound, and I have more breathing room.Sherisa de GrootThe submission guidelines for the ezine are printed here if youre interested in submitting your work.The Literary Mama blogIn addition to the monthly ezine available, writers can also find an extensive blog that is updated several times a week. With calls for submission and guest posts featured in a series called After Page One, the blog is full of helpful information and publishing opportunities for women who dare to take on the challenge of motherhood and writing.After Page OneAfter Page One is the name given to a series of guest posts that are focused on motivating, inspiring and encouraging other mama writers to get started on a writing project, return to one that has been put aside, read more, have a positive attitude, and integrate their writing with motherhood. The most recent post in this series is written by Rica Lewis and discusses how she feels depleted and stuck, and unable to write. She mentions how her writing rituals are replaced by cooking rituals. In the kitchen, baking is therapy, art, a canvas for the soul, she writes. Heres the thing about baking: its a cathartic practice in which I always end up with something sweet. But when I write, I get a piece of myself. And that is both beautiful and terrifying.Calls for submissionsIn addition to the After Page One posts, there are calls for submissions full of a wide range of opportunities to publish, including calls from Literary Mama, publishers seeking submissions, and for contests with impending June, July, and August deadlines. Each entry provides details regarding word length, deadline, topic, and payment (if applicable), which is extremely convenientâ€"especially for busy moms who might not have the time for in-depth research into opportunities for publishing.Writerly roundupAnother repeating blog series is Literary Mamas Writerly Roundup blog series, which features a curated collection of articles on the craft of writing and the creative life. Think of these posts as a collection of mini-summaries of multiple longer articles, which is perfect for busy mothers who dont have the time for a lot of personal and professional development.For example, in Mays Writerly Roundup, there are short, five to seven-paragraph summaries of the following articles:Make Them Care What You Think by Nora EphronThe Hacks Guide to Finding Time to Write by Bill FerrisThe Perfect Writing Group in 5 Easy Steps by Suzanne RobertsThe Best Summer Books of 2019 by Jeva LangeThink of this blog article series as offering quick bites while getting to the meat of the original article, including important quotes and takeaways from a fellow writer who has more time than you do to stay current on published advice for writers.Been there, done thatThe Literary Mamas Been There, Done That series allows readers, contributors, and editors to share their experiences at conferences, workshops, classes, writing festivals, and residencies. For this first entry into the series, Fiction Editor Felicity Landa writes about her experience at the Los Angeles Times Festival of Books. If youve ever been curious about what goes on at these conferences and festivals, this is an excellent way to experience them vicariously through the eyes of another writer and book lover.Literary reflectionsWriters love writing prompts. In fact, theyre one of the easiest ways to tap into creativity when youre feeling particularly uninsp ired or have writers block. For each issue of Literary Mama that is published on the website, there is a Literary Reflections writing prompt opportunity, allowing readers to share their responses.There are two great things that happen if you participate in this. First, the editors of Literary Mama will provide feedback on the response you send. As any writer knows, feedback from professional writers and editors should be highly valued because it helps us perfect our craft and learn how to do things better.Second, if the editors choose your response as their favorite, your entry will be posted on their blog. This is an excellent opportunity to publish your work online and hyperlink to it on your personal author page or social media.Additionally, and perhaps best of all, the writing prompts are thought-provoking. For example, this months writing prompt is inspired by Julie Sonneks essay My Fledgling Reader.After a brief introduction to the essay, the prompt reads:Is there a book or bo oks that helped your children understand the story of your family? Was it a book that mirrored your circumstances or perhaps a book that helped your children see that there are many different kinds of families with many different, beautiful stories? Please tell us about the book and how it was helpful or inspiring.Mays Literary Reflections, Literarymama.comSubmitting your work to the Literary Mama blogIf you are a mama writer interested in submitting your work to the After Page One series, the sites editors request that the word count be between 300 and 500 words, and suggest that you consider the following questions when thinking about what to write for the post.Consider the piece(s) youve published at Literary Mama, or elsewhere. Whats changed since you published it?Comment on a quote you have near your desk. Where did you first read or hear it? What do you know about the person or the setting in which the quote was made?What was the most surprising thing youve discovered about yo urself while writing?What book(s) do you think every writer/reader/mother should read?What impact has motherhood had on your work, your writing, or your priorities?Do you have a writing routine? What do you do when you get blocked? How do you set priorities?Have you attended a writing conference or book festival? How did the event inspire or educate you?What mistakes have you made in your writing or parenting? What have you learned from them?Do you have a writing community? How do they support you? How do you support them?They also suggest that writers consider one or more of the following themes when writing: Collaboration, Practice, Cycles, Journaling, Creativity, Growth, Ritual.The combination of motherhood and writing requires practice, growth, journaling, and ritual. Photo by Jessica Rockowitz on Unsplash.Final takeawayIn the hectic rush of motherhood, its easy to place your passion for writing on the back burner. After all, the list of to dos rarely ever gets done and alone ti me is a fantasyâ€"how is it possible to find the time (and space) to write?These obstacles are why I think a website like Literary Mama is such a gem. Not only does it inspire mothers to share their stories of motherhood, but it also provides a resource for publishing opportunities, professional development, networking with other writer mamas, and content that is aimed specifically at women in this subset.Whether you are a literary mama, or you simply know one, its worth adding this site to your bookmarks folder whenever inspiration and encouragement are needed.

Friday, May 22, 2020

Essay on Peer to Peer Technology and Copyright - 6511 Words

Peer to Peer Technology and Copyright Recently, there has been a series of copyright infringement litigations against Internet businesses that are involved with unauthorized distribution of music files. The US recording industry claims to lose three million dollars per year because of piracy. A report predicted an estimated 16 percent of all US music sales, or 985 million dollars would be lost due to online piracy by 2002 (Foege, 2000; cited from McCourt Burkart, 2003) Even though this claim has to be taken with caution, as it is based on false assumption that if copyright laws were strictly enforced, audio pirates would become buyers, it is apparent that audio piracy grew to a worrisome level for the record industry. (Gayer†¦show more content†¦First, digital commodity is different from traditional commodity; it is non- depletable, its consumption is non-competitive and non-exclusive and so on. (Gallaway Kinnear, 2002). Thus, it is being argued that copyright law designed for traditional intellectual and arti stic property does not work well in digital environment. Second, we are witnessing increasing difficulties for the effective enforcement of copyright law; the outcome of the most current copyright litigation against a P2P service provider, KaZaA is said to be in doubt. Third, the scale of audio piracy is happening in such a large scale by anonymous P2P users that chasing down each copyright infringement activity looks next to impossible. Nowadays, not only whether copyright is compatible with digital environment is in doubt, but also whether effective enforcement of copyright law is possible is in question. This paper aims to look at the changes brought by technology innovations and understand meaning of them. This paper, however, does not seek an answer for the basic questions about copyright; whether it is the best to way to promote artistic and intellectual creation while serving public interest at the same time or not. Instead, I will focus on the question if effective enforcement of the law is possible in current situation, even if present copyright law is well-designed and well-balanced so that it could achieve the goal it seeks if it could be enforced effectively.Show MoreRelatedFile Sharing Should Not Be Illegal1611 Words   |  7 PagesTechnology, now incorporated into almost every aspect of life, is constantly evolving. Technology being so incorporated in daily life has caused some issues to come up in the past; one of the most controversial uses of technology is file sharing. File sharing is the exchange of files over computer networks. These files include all types o f media, software, and books. While some file sharing is legal, there are illegal downloads of copyrighted property widely available; there are intense debates aboutRead MoreThe Digital Millennium Copyright Act Essay1621 Words   |  7 Pagesday in age, technology and the internet has made it very easy to find and obtain music, movies, television shows, and other media forms without having to pay a fee. In recent years, the music and movie industry, the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA) and the Motion Picture Association of America (MPAA) initiated a campaign to combat the illegal sharing and downloading of files, songs, and movies. These illegal files are usually transferred through users and peer-to-peer networks includingRead MoreShould People Be Penalized for Downloading and Unauthorized Copy of a Song or Movie806 Words   |  3 Pagesor a movie? As the era of technology has progressed, Internet advances have allowed peer-to-peer sharing between people around th e world possible. This peer-to-peer sharing has manifested the debate of copyright infringement, and many CEO’s of major Internet companies have been convicted for copyright infringement. Although peer-to-peer sharing has allowed direct access to songs, movies and TV shows, it has also had several repercussions on copyright holders. Peer-to-peer sharing websites should ceaseRead More Napster: The Copyright Battle Essay1363 Words   |  6 PagesOnce upon a time a website provided free music through peer-to-peer file sharing. This was a new technology for the public for a several reasons. The price of home computers had declines dramatically and many people could now afford one. Because of the affordability, many people who had never used a computer suddenly found themselves enmeshed in the new media. Not only could people do their e-mail, do paperwork, play games and use all the different applications they now could also share their filesRead MoreThe Legal And Economic Concer ns Of Copyright Laws1689 Words   |  7 Pageswidespread illegally downloading files has become cheaper and easier than ever before. Copyright laws are broken so often the basis of them are put into question. Each new generation of musicians, writers, and artists face more difficult odds at making a living from their passion. This paper will discuss the legal and economic concerns of copyright laws. First, this paper will describe the background and history of copyright laws. Then, this paper will cover the concepts of ownership and stealing. It willRead More The P2P Piracy Prevention Act Attacks Consumers Essay1114 Words   |  5 PagesConsumers Peer-to-peer (P2P) networks have had a staggering growth in the past few years. Since Napster, dozens of P2P networks have been created in its imitation. Due to the growing accessibility of broadband, which increases the speed of downloads, P2P networks generate nearly 1.8 billion downloads per month. Popularity and acceptance is still continually growing. As many users see P2P software as just file sharing, entertainment industries and other big companies see it as copyright infringementRead MoreThe Digital Music Distribution Revolution1287 Words   |  5 Pagesdistribution revolution is a trend that is associated with rapid technological advancements and the introduction of computer technology. These developments have contributed to the relatively free distribution of music through various social systems like Napster that threaten to destroy the industry or interfere with the current model for generating revenue in this industry. The peer-to-peer systems have enabled the seemingly free distribution of music through computer file sharing systems or programs. TheRead MoreEssay about Battling Digital Piracy1342 Words   |  6 Pagesuploading movies, music, e-books, software, and other copyrighted content online. Piracy deprives the original creators, scientists and artists of the deserved incentives. Digital Piracy has caused the US Copyright Industry a loss of billions of dollars and hundreds of thousands of jobs. To protect the copyright owners’ exclusive rights and encourage original ideas for scientific progress, digital piracy needs to be curbed with appropriate measures. Thus, this paper will discuss the problems caused by digitalRead MorePiracy, The Intellectual Property Rights Of The Recording Industry Association Of America1285 Words   |  6 Pagesmusic, without paying for it. Piracy, therefore, violates the intellectual property rights of the recording companies, together called Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA). The intellectual property right being violated at hand is the copyright laws that the RIAA have. The biggest problem that the RIAA has with this violation is that they believe their sales are declining because of piracy. In fact, the sales are declining, but only in the CD area. With the digital downloads becomingRead MoreIntellectual Property And Computing Technology1207 Words   |  5 PagesIntellectual Property through the development of computing technology Intellectual Property refers to any original creative work manifested in a substantial form that can be protected. When an intellectual property right is mentioned, it refers to controlling the manner in which intellectual property is used, distributed or accessed. The intellectual property right is enforced by the World Intellectual Property Organization which is an organ of the United Nations. The organization holds that intellectual

Sunday, May 10, 2020

Top Tips of The Blind Side Essay Topics

Top Tips of The Blind Side Essay Topics From the view of fans, football is essential as it showcases the best a community has to offer you. It really shows the struggle of Michael Oher and how he managed to get an education, a career, and a family. As stated by the feminist theory the family makes the decision to hire miss sue to tutor Michael in order to present her the opportunity to better the community. Moreover, he's got no experience playing organized football. Top Blind Side Essay Topics Choices You've got to peel her back one layer at a moment. Throughout the movie the value of being a true family is stressed. A rich woman isn't perceived as a sad and unhappy individual in regards to her private satisfaction. After Michael is utilised to the family he's an excellent asset to the loved ones and everybody liked him. The 1 night stay becomes a permanent living situation for Oher. As an example, Leigh Anne's lifestyle is wholly extravagant. Michael is extremely shy and barely speaks throughout the movie. While it may appear difficult to get started writing and thinking about satire ideas or presentation topic ideas, it is sometimes a rewarding project to complete. It follows that also this manner of writing is fun and humorous, it may also be educating and thought-provoking. This scenario is normal in American culture and it's common in Western culture to portray such conditions in television and movies. Another characteristic for leadership effectiveness that's displayed in the movie is Leigh's role for a facilitator of change. Thus, don't rush and attempt to have some fun with the procedure to create decent satire topics that you could take pride in. To put it differently, make sure to use the acceptable jargon from the discipline. The very first date is an opportunity to feel one another's personality and to learn each other's goals in life. You're definitely in the proper spot! Every time he's put in a new house, he runs away. Every time he's sent to a brand-new house, he runs away. The Blind Side Essay Topics Game Leigh Anne Tuohy spends a lot of the film attempting to help others with no hesitation regarding her own hardships. This is likewise the start of Michael's popularity. After a careful viewing of the movie, you need to discuss t he way the principal characters' perceptions impact their impression formation procedure. The character of Michael is transformed due to the white men and women. Want to Know More About the Blind Side Essay Topics? It isn't so simple to compose a how-to essay. You do not have to worry they will disturb your class. Don't forget your assignment needs to be fun! Next, Oher began to get scholarships from several colleges. Students, faculty, and advisors have to be cautious not to lower expectations solely on the grounds of disability. The education process is so complex there are all those educational research topics for college students. Sue as his own private tutor. As an example, this may include current events in the news or that are going viral. It will be quite hard to talk about a topic if there's not a humorous element that you may poke fun at. So places where you've got to be quiet like the movies aren't excellent for the very first date. Work your way by means of a reading list. Before you dive into a research topic, it's vital that you get acquainted with a number of the following advice. It can be challenging to consider about issues and topics off the peak of your head. Fortunately in this informative article, we're likely to present you with lots of topics for you to select from. Narrow your choices to a couple topics, and then brainstorm for a couple of minutes about each topic.

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Substances and Mixture Free Essays

string(137) " properties are due chiefly to the electronic structure of the element, others are more closely related to properties of the nucleus, e\." A pure substance: †¢ contains atoms of only one kind. †¢ It has fixed  physical and chemical properties  like boiling point, melting point, valency, density   †¢ contains only one chemical identity, e. g. We will write a custom essay sample on Substances and Mixture or any similar topic only for you Order Now one element or one compound. †¢ cannot be separated into 2 or more substances by physical or mechanical means †¢ is homogeneous, ie, has uniform composition throughout the whole sample †¢ its properties are constant throughout the whole sample †¢ its properties do not depend on how it is prepared or purified †¢ has constant chemical composition Pure Substances Elements and compounds  are both examples of pure substances. Pure substances cannot be separated into simpler substances by physical or mechanical means such as sifting, filtering, crystallization, distillation, etc. eg, distilling pure water (H2O) does not separate water into hydrogen and oxygen, it only produces water vapour. Pure substances display a sharp melting and boiling point. On a graph of temperature vs time, this is shown as flat line where the temperature does not change over time until all the pure substance has melted or boiled. A mixture: †¢ can be separated into 2 or more substances by physical or mechanical means †¢ contain more than one chemical substance †¢ displays the properties of the pure substances making it up †¢ its composition can be varied by changing the proportion of pure substances making it up †¢ they do not have a fixed composition †¢ heterogeneous substances, ones with non-uniform composition throughout the sample, are always mixtures Mixtures Some examples of mixtures are given below: Type of Mixture |Example | |gas in gas |The atmosphere is a mixture of gases, mostly nitrogen and oxygen. | |[pic] | |liquid in liquid |Wine is a mixture of mostly ethanol and water. | |[pic] | |solid in solid |Alloys, such as brass, are made up of a mixture of metals. |[pic] | |gas in liquid |Soft drinks, such as cola, are mixtures of mainly carbon dioxide gas and water. | |[pic] | |solid in liquid |Sea Water is a mixture of salts dissolved in water. | |[pic] | |solid in gas |Smoke is mixture of tiny solid particles in atmospheric gases. | Homogeneous mixtures do not display a sharp melting point, they melt over a range of temperatures. Sharpness of the melting point is often used to determine whether a substance is pure or impure (mixture) On a temperature vs time graph there is no flat line during which the temperature remains constant over time. Instead, there will be a slope indicating that the components of the mixture are melting Mixtures can be separated into the pure substances making them up by physical or mechanical means because each pure substance retains its own properties. Separating the Components of a Mixture Most laboratory work in biology requires the use of techniques to separate the components of mixtures. This is done by exploiting some property that distinguishes the components, such as their relative †¢ size †¢ density †¢ solubility †¢ electrical charge Dialysis Dialysis is the separation of small  solute  molecules or ions (e. g. , glucose, Na+, Cl-) from macromolecules (e. g. , starch) by virtue of their differing rates of  diffusion  through a differentially permeable membrane. An example: Cellophane is perforated with tiny pores that permit ions and small molecules to pass through but exclude molecules with  molecular weights  greater than about 12,000. If we fill a piece of cellophane tubing with a mixture of starch and sugar and place it in pure water, the sugar molecules (red dots) will diffuse out into the water until equilibrium  is reached; that is, until their concentration is equal on both sides of the membrane. Because of their large size, all the starch (blue disks) will be retained within the tubing. Chromatography Chromatography is the term used for several techniques for separating the components of a mixture. Follow the links below for examples. Electrophoresis Electrophoresis uses a direct electric current to separate the components of a mixture by the differing  electrical charge. Some methods for separating the components of a mixture include: |separation technique |property used for separation |example | |Sifting (sieving) |particle size |alluvial gold is separating from smaller soil particles using a sieve | |[pic] |Visual Sorting |colour, shape or size |gold nuggets can be separated from crushed rock on the basis of colour | |[pic] | |Magnetic Attraction |magnetism |magnetic iron can be separated from non-magnetic sulfur using a magnet | |[pic] | |Decanting |density or solubility |liquid water can be poured off (decanted) insoluble sand sediment | | | |less dense oil can be poured off (decanted) more dense water | |[pic] | |Separating Funnel |density of liquids |in a separating funnel, less dense oil floats on top of more dense water, when | | | |the valve is open the water can be poured out from under the oil | |[pic] | |Filtration |solubility |insoluble calcium carbonate can be separated from soluble sodium chloride in | | | |water by filtration | |[pic] | |Evaporation |solubility and boiling point |soluble sodium chloride can be separated from water by evaporation | |[pic] | |Crystallization |solubility |slightly soluble copper sulfate can be separated from water by crystallization | |[pic] | |Distillation |boiling point |ethanol (ethyl alcohol) can be separated from water by distillation because | | | |ethanol has a lower boiling point than water | Element ? Any substance that contains only one kind of an atom ? Elements are made up of  atoms, the smallest particle that has any of the properties of the element. John Dalton, in 1803, proposed a modern theory of the atom based on the following assumptions. |1. Matter is made up of atoms that are indivisible and indestructible. | |2. All atoms of an element are identical. | |3. Atoms of different elements have different weights and different chemical properties. | |4. Atoms of different elements combine in simple whole numbers to form compounds. | |5. Atoms cannot be created or destroyed. When a compound decomposes, the atoms are recovered unchanged | ? cannot be broken down into simpler substances ? is a chemical substance that is made up of a particular kind of atoms and hence cannot be broken down or transformed by a chemical reaction into a different element, though it can be transmitted into another element through a  nuclear reaction. ? all of the atoms in a sample of an element have the same number of protons, though they may be different  isotopes, with differing numbers of neutrons. elements can be divided into three categories that have characteristic properties: metals, nonmetals, and semimetals ? Some properties of an element can be observed only in a collection of atoms or molecules of the element. These properties include color, density, m elting point, boiling point, and thermal and electrical conductivity. ? While some of these properties are due chiefly to the electronic structure of the element, others are more closely related to properties of the nucleus, e. You read "Substances and Mixture" in category "Essay examples" g. , mass number. Compounds †¢ The relative proportions of the elements in a compound are fixed. †¢ . Two or more elements combined into one substance through a  chemical reaction form a  chemical compound. All compounds are substances, but not all substances are compounds. †¢ The components of a compound do  not  retain their individual properties. Both sodium and chlorine are poisonous; their compound, table salt (NaCl) is absolutely essential to life. †¢ Properties of compound is different from the elements that made it up †¢ The mass of the compound is determined by the mass of the elements that made it up. †¢ Compounds cannot be separated by physical means: using magnet, filtration, etc. It takes large inputs of energy to separate the components of a compound Compounds can be broken back into elements by chemical reaction, exposure to light, etc. When compounds are formed heat and light is given out or absorbed. †¢ Compounds  are homogeneous forms of matter. Their constituent  elements  (atoms and/or ions) are always present in fixed proportions (1:1 depicted here). The elements can be divided into three categories that have characteristic propert ies: 1. Metals 2. Nonmetals 3. Metalloids Most elements are metals, which are found on the left and toward the bottom of the periodic table. A handful of nonmetals are clustered in the upper right corner of the periodic table. The semimetals can be found along the dividing line between the metals and the nonmetals Properties of an element are sometimes classed as either chemical or physical. Chemical properties are usually observed in the course of a chemical reaction, while physical properties are observed by examining a sample of the pure element. The chemical properties of an element are due to the distribution of electrons around the atom’s nucleus, particularly the outer, or valence, electrons; it is these electrons that are involved in chemical reactions. A chemical reaction does not affect the atomic nucleus; the atomic number therefore remains unchanged in a chemical reaction. Some properties of an element can be observed only in a collection of atoms or molecules of the element. These properties include color, density, melting point, boiling point, and thermal and electrical conductivity. While some of hese properties are due chiefly to the electronic structure of the element, others are more closely related to properties of the nucleus, e. g. , mass number. The elements are sometimes grouped according to their properties. One major classification of the elements is as  metals,  nonmetals, and metalloids. Elements with very similar chemical properties are often referred to as families; some families of elements include the halogens, the inert gases, and the alkali metals. In the  periodic table  the elements are arranged in order of increasing atomic weight in such a way that the elements in any column have similar properties. Chemical properties Chemical properties of elements and compounds Atomic number  Ã¢â‚¬â€œÃ‚  Atomic mass  Ã¢â‚¬â€œÃ‚  Electronegativity according to Pauling  Ã¢â‚¬â€œÃ‚  Density  Ã¢â‚¬â€œÃ‚  Melting point  Ã¢â‚¬â€œÃ‚  Boiling point  Ã¢â‚¬â€œÃ‚  Vanderwaals radius  Ã¢â‚¬â€œÃ‚  Ionic | |radius  Ã¢â‚¬â€œÃ‚  Isotopes  Ã¢â‚¬â€œÃ‚  Electronic schell  Ã¢â‚¬â€œÃ‚  Energy of first ionisation  Ã¢â‚¬â€œÃ‚  Energy of second ionisation  Ã¢â‚¬â€œÃ‚  Standard potential | |Atomic number | | | |The atomic number indicates the number of protons within the core of an atom. The atomic number is a n important concept of chemistry and | |quantum mechanics. An element and its place within the  periodic table  are derived from this concept. |When an atom is generally electrically neutral, the atomic number will equal the number of electrons in the atom, which can be found around | |the core. These electrons mainly determine the chemical behaviour of an atom. Atoms that carry electric charges are called ions. Ions either| |have a number of electrons larger (negatively charged) or smaller (positively charged) than the atomic number. | |Atomic mass | | | |The name indicates the mass of an atom, expressed in atomic mass units (amu). Most of the mass of an atom is concentrated in the protons and| |neutrons contained in the nucleus. Each proton or neutron weighs about 1 amu, and thus the atomic mass in always very close to the  mass (or | |nucleon) number, which indicates the number of particles within the core of an atom; this means the protons and neutrons. Each isotope of a | |chemical element can vary in mass. The atomic mass of an isotope indicates the number of neutrons that are present within the core of the | |atoms. The total atomic mass of an element is an equivalent of the mass units of its isotopes. The relative occurrence of the isotopes in | |nature is an important factor in the determination of the overall atomic mass of an element. In reference to a certain chemical element, the| |atomic mass as shown in the periodic table is the average atomic mass of all the chemical element’s stable isotopes. The average is weighted| |by the relative natural abundances of the element’s isotopes. | |Electronegativity according to Pauling | | | |Electro negativity measures the inclination of an atom to pull the electronic cloud in its direction during chemical bonding with another | |atom. | |Pauling’s scale is a widely used method to order chemical elements according to their electro negativity. Nobel prize winner Linus Pauling | |developed this scale in 1932. | |The values of electro negativity are not calculated, based on mathematical formula or a measurement. It is more like a pragmatic range. | |Pauling gave the element with the highest possible electro negativity,  fluorine, a value of 4,0. Francium, the element with the lowest | |possible electro negativity, was given a value of 0,7. All of the remaining elements are given a value of somewhere between these two | |extremes. | |Density | | | |The density of an element indicates the number of units of mass of the element that are present in a certain volume of a medium. | |Traditionally, density is expressed through the Greek letter ro (written as r). Within the SI system of units density is expressed in | |kilograms per cubic meter (kg/m3). The density of an element is usually expressed graphically with temperatures and air pressures, because | |these two properties influence density. | |Melting point | | | |The melting point of an element or compound means the temperatures at which the solid form of the element or compound is at equilibrium with| |the liquid form. We usually presume the air pressure to be 1 atmosphere. | |For example: the melting point of  water  is 0  oC, or 273 K. |Boiling point | | | |The boiling point of an element or compound means the temperature at which the liquid form of an element or compound is at equilibrium with | |the gaseous form. We usually presume the air pressure to be 1 atmosphere. | |For example: the boiling point of water is 100  oC, or 373 K. | |At the boiling point the vapor pressure of an element or compound is 1 atmosphere. | |Vanderwaals radius | | | |Even when two atoms that are near one another will not bind, they will still attract one another. This phenomenon is known as the | |Vanderwaals interaction. |The Vanderwaals forces cause a force between the two atoms. This force becomes stronger, as the atoms come closer together. However, when | |the two atoms draw too near each other a rejecting force will take action, as a consequence of the exceeding rejection between the | |negatively charged electrons of both atoms. As a result, a certain distance will develop between the two atoms, which is commonly known as | |the Vanderwaals radius. | |Through comparison of Vanderwaals radiuses of several different pairs of atoms, we have developed a system of Vanderwaals radiuses, through | |which we can predict the Vanderwaals radius between two atoms, through addition. |Ionic radius | | | |Ionic radius is the radius that an ion has in an ionic crystal, where the ions are packed together to a point where their outermost | |electronic orbitals are in contact w ith each other. An orbital is the area around an atom where, according to orbital theory, the | |probability of finding an electron is the greatest. | |Isotopes | | | |The atomic number does not determine the number of neutrons in an atomic core. As a result, the number of neutrons within an atom can vary. | |Then atoms that have the same atomic number may differ in atomic mass. Atoms of the same element that differ in atomic mass are called | |isotopes. | |Mainly with the heavier atoms that have a higher atomic number, the number of neutrons within the core may exceed the number of protons. | |Isotopes of the same element are often found in nature alternately or in mixtures. | |An example: chlorine has an atomic number of 17, which basically means that all chlorine atoms contain 17 protons within their core. There | |are two isotopes. Three-quarters of the chlorine atoms found in nature contain 18 neutrons and one quarter contains 20 neutrons. The mass | |numbers of these isotopes are 17 + 18 = 35 and 17 + 20 = 37. The isotopes are written as follows: 35Cl and 37Cl. |When isotopes are noted this way the number of protons and neutrons does not have to be mentioned separately, because the symbol | |of  chlorine  within the periodic chart (Cl) is set on the seventeenth place. This already indicates the number of protons, so that one can | |always calculate the number of neutrons easily by means of the mass number. | | | |A great number of isotopes is not stable. They will fall apart during radioactive decay processes. Isotopes that are radioactive are called | |radioisotopes. | |Electronic shell | | | |The electronic configuration of an atom is a description of the arrangement of electrons in circles around the core. These circles are not | |exactly round; they contain a wave-like pattern. For each circle the probability of an electron to be present on a certain location is | |described by a mathematic formula. Each one of the circles has a certain level of energy, compared to the core. Commonly the energy levels | |of electrons are higher when they are further away from the core, but because of their charges, electrons can also influence each another’s | |energy levels. Usually the middle circles are filled up first, but there may be exceptions due to rejections. | |The circles are divided up in shells and sub shells, which can be numbered by means of quantities. |Energy of first ionisation | | | |The ionisation energy means the energy that is required to make a free atom or molecule lose an electron in a vacuum. In other words; the | |energy of ionisation is a measure for the strength of electron bonds to molecules. This concerns only the electrons in the outer circle. | |Energy of sec ond ionisation | | | |Besides the energy of the first ionisation, which indicates how difficult it is to remove the first electron from an atom, there is also an | |energy measure for second ionisation. This energy of second ionisation indicates the degree of difficulty to remove the second atom. | | |As such, there is also the energy of a third ionisation, and sometimes even the energy of a fourth or fifth ionisation. | |Standard potential | | | |The standard potential means the potential of a redox reaction, when it is at equilibrium, in relation to zero. When the standard potential | |exceeds zero, we are dealing with an oxidation reaction. When the standard potential is below zero, we are dealing with a reduction | |reaction. The standard potenti | How to cite Substances and Mixture, Essay examples

Wednesday, April 29, 2020

Qualitative vs Quantitative Analysis free essay sample

Qualitative vs Quantitative analysis Qualitative analysis: Richness and Precision The aim of qualitative analysis is a complete, detailed description. No attempt is made to assign frequencies to the linguistic features which are identified in the data, and rare phenomena receives (or should receive) the same amount of attention as more frequent phenomena. Qualitative analysis allows for fine distinctions to be drawn because it is not necessary to shoehorn the data into a finite number of classifications. Ambiguities, which are inherent in human language, can be ecognised in the analysis. For example, the word red could be used to signify the colour red, or as a political cateogorisation (e. g. socialism or communism). In a qualitative analysis both senses of red in the phrase the red flag could be recognised. The main disadvantage of qualitative approaches is that their findings can not be extended to wider populations with the same degree of certainty that quantitative analyses can. We will write a custom essay sample on Qualitative vs Quantitative Analysis or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page This is because the findings of the research are not tested to discover whether they are statistically significant or due to chance. Quantitative nalysis: Statistically reliable and generalisable results In quantitative research we classify features, count them, and even construct more complex statistical models in an attempt to explain what is observed. Findings can be generalised to a larger population, and direct comparisons can be made between two corpora, so long as valid sampling and significance techniques have been used. Thus, quantitative analysis allows us to discover which phenomena are likely to be genuine reflections of the behaviour of a language or variety, and which are merely chance occurrences. The more basic task of Just looking at a single language variety allows one to get a precise picture of the frequency and rarity of particular phenomena, and thus their relative normality or abnormality. However, the picture of the data which emerges from quantitative analysis is less rich than that obtained from qualitative analysis. For statistical purposes, classifications have to be of the hard-and-fast (so-called Aristotelian type). An item either belongs to class x or it doesnt. So in the above example about the phrase the red flag we would have to decide whether to classify red as politics or colour. As can be seen, many linguistic terms and phenomena do not therefore belong to simple, single categories: rather they are more consistent with the recent notion of fuzzy sets as in the red example. Quantatitive analysis is therefore an idealisation of the data in some cases. Also, quantatitve analysis tends to sideline rare occurences. To ensure that certain statistical tests (such as chi- squared) provide reliable results, it is essential that minimum frequencies are obtained meaning that categories may have to be collapsed into one another resulting in a loss of data richness.

Friday, March 20, 2020

Discrepancy vs. Disparity

Discrepancy vs. Disparity Discrepancy vs. Disparity Discrepancy vs. Disparity By Mark Nichol What’s the difference between discrepancy and disparity and other similar words beginning with the prefix dis-? The meanings are often the same or closely related, but some distinctions apply: Discrepancy, the noun form of the rarely used adjective discrepant, stems from the Latin term discrepare, which means â€Å"to sound discordantly.† A discrepancy is a variance from or disagreement with something, as in the discrepancy between inventory figures and actual stock, or between a statement on a certain issue and a record of a previous comment about the same topic. Disparity is a noun form of the adjective disparate. (Disparateness is its more unwieldy synonym.) The root of these words is the Latin term parare, which means â€Å"to prepare.† Although disparate means â€Å"different† or â€Å"distinct,† disparity has a more precise connotation, one of inequality. Meanwhile, a dissimilarity or dissimilitude (the root of these terms is the Latin word similis, the basis of same, similar, simulate, and resemblance) is a lack, respectively, of commonality and resemblance. Distinctness and distinctiveness (both, like distinguish, from the Latin word distinguere, meaning â€Å"to separate, to prick apart†) have similar rather than distinct meanings: Distinctness refers to notability, an unmistakable quality or phenomenon, or a separateness; distinctiveness, meanwhile, also refers to a markedly singular trait but may alternatively apply to a stylishness or other state that sets something apart. In an bygone era of unregulated spelling, discreet and discrete were originally alternate spellings for the word meaning â€Å"separate, distinct,† but the former form eventually took on a specialized sense, one of â€Å"careful, prudent.† The latter form is often erroneously used in place of the well-established variant spelling for that meaning. Want to improve your English in five minutes a day? Get a subscription and start receiving our writing tips and exercises daily! Keep learning! Browse the Misused Words category, check our popular posts, or choose a related post below:Congratulations on or for?Does "Mr" Take a Period?One "L" or Two?

Wednesday, March 4, 2020

Impulse - Force Over Time

Impulse - Force Over Time Force applied over time creates an impulse, a change in momentum. Impulse is defined in classical mechanics as a force multiplied by the amount of time it acts over. In calculus terms, the impulse can be calculated as the integral of force with respect to time.  The symbol for impulse is J or Imp.   Force is a vector quantity (the direction matters) and impulse is also a vector in the same direction. When an impulse is applied to an object, it has a vector change in its linear momentum. Impulse is the product of the average net force acting on an object and its duration.  J  Ã‚  F̅Δt Alternately, impulse can be calculated as the difference in momentum between two given instances.  Impulse change in momentum force x time. Units of Impulse The SI unit of impulse is the same as for momentum, the Newton second N*s or kg*m/s. The two terms are equal. English engineering units for impulse are pound-second (lbf*s) and slug-foot per second (slug*ft/s). The Impulse-Momentum Theorem This theorem is logically equivalent to Newtons second law of motion: force equals mass times acceleration, also known as the force law. The change in momentum of an object equals the impulse applied to it.  J  Ã‚  ÃŽâ€ p. This theorem can be applied to a constant mass or to a changing mass. It is relevant especially to rockets, where the mass of the rocket changes as fuel is expended to produce the thrust. Impulse of Force The product of average force and the time in which it is exerted is the impulse of force. It is equal to the change of momentum of an object that isnt changing mass. This is a useful concept when you are studying impact forces. If you increase the time over which the change of force happens, the impact force also decreases. This is used in mechanical design for safety, and it is useful in sports applications as well. You want to reduce the impact force for a car hitting guardrail, for example, by designing the guardrail to collapse as well as designing parts of the car to crumple on impact. This lengthens the time of the impact and therefore the force. If you want a ball to be propelled further, you want to shorten the time of impact with a racket or bat, raising the impact force. Meanwhile, a boxer knows to lean away from a punch so it takes longer in landing, reducing the impact. Specific Impulse Specific impulse is a measure of the efficiency of rockets and jet engines. It is the total impulse that is produced by a unit of propellant as it is consumed. If a rocket has a higher specific impulse, it needs less propellant to gain altitude, distance, and speed. It is the equivalent of the thrust divided by the propellant flow rate. If the propellant weight is used (in Newton or pound), specific impulse is measured in seconds. This is often how rocket engine performance is reported by manufacturers.

Sunday, February 16, 2020

Native Americans in the Early American Republic Essay

Native Americans in the Early American Republic - Essay Example In fact, they have also been widely portrayed as carnivals under the ignoble savage stereotype and that the Native Americans deserve being eliminated from the society by various artists. As a result, the white settlers have made various attempts aimed at taming the Native Americans by using the acts of genocide against them, which later culminated to a western war. Many arts developed between the late 18th century and 19th century has expressed this negative attitude towards the Native Americans in various ways. Some have been made to express the views if the white settlers that the Native Americans are worthy of being punished for the atrocities they committed during the early days of American Republic. In fact, many writers of the early days, particularly the white settlers have portrayed the Native Americans as Satan’s agents, while at the same time depicting the white settlers as people chosen by God. One such negative portrayal of negative Americans by the white settlers is seen in the works of Cooper in one of famous tales, Leatherstocking series, in which he portrays the Native Americans red devils or noble savage. ... This is show from the fact that the main character in the literature is a white male who has been subjected to sufferings and atrocities at the hands of the Native Americans, particularly the massacre of his family members. As a result, he gets bitter and decides to take revenge against the Native Americans, by hunting and killing them whenever he gets them. The Indianan argues that this was the only way he could pursue justice for his family member who have been massacred by the Native Americans (Bernstein, and Rushing, 1995). Ways in which art has been used to depict these attitudes. As earlier stated, the white inhabitants had a bad relationship with the Native Americans during the early years of American Republican. The negative attitudes they had against the Native Americans did not go unnoticed by many artists who have expressed them in the form of images and films. For instance, the white settlers had perceived their fellow Native Americans of the late 18th century and early 1 9th century as people who are very dangerous, barbaric and carnivals. For instance, Martin Waldseemuller painted the scenario (figure 1), in which he portrays fully nude men, and women chopping off the limbs of a white settlers, while others are publicly urinating without shame. At the same time, the images shows a naive white settler just about to be hid from behind by a metal bar, while in the process of conversing with some Native American women. Sadly enough, some are shown being urinated on by some Native American women (Bataille, 2001). Figure 1: Cannibal scenes Native Americans on white settlers Source: Bataille, G.M. (2001). Native American Representations: First Encounters, Distorted Images, and Literary Appro-priations. New York:

Monday, February 3, 2020

Financial Analysis 334 Math Problem Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Financial Analysis 334 - Math Problem Example In this case, if subtract the stock from current assets, still both companies can pay off their debts quite easily as their Acid-Test Ratio is equal to or greater than 1. This shows that to pay every single dollar of debt the company has the backing of adequate current assets. However, if we look the firms through the lens of Interest Coverage Ratio and if our debt commands interest from the company than, we can clearly see that Jones company can cover much higher rates of interest. As a result, Jones Corporation won't default and will be able to pay all its debts and hence a short-term loan should be made to Jones Corporation given the two different scenarios. However, one must also state that if our loan does not command any interest, then this loan should be made to Smith Corporation. b) If we look at the profitability condition of the two companies, we can clearly see that Jones Corporation is more profitable. This can shown by the companies greater net profit over sales ratios as compared to Smith Corporation Ratios. In the light of these ratios, Jones Corporation is earning around $7 on every $100 worth of sales. Similarly, Smith Corporation is earning $4 on every $100 worth of sales.

Saturday, January 25, 2020

Operating A Car Wash Services Center Marketing Essay

Operating A Car Wash Services Center Marketing Essay Financing to the amount of  £25000 is required to fund the purchasing of the required equipment, machinery and consumables for the business daily activities. Maxim has already identified suitable premises for this venture, as well as having negotiated a renting agreement with the owner Maxim car wash aims to be a premier car wash business serving the West Midlands. Maxim car wash is an expansion of Maxim Repairs, owned by Bob Ryan. Maxim Repairs had been in market for the past several years and has a good market reputation due to the quality of standards maintained at Maxim. Maxim Cars intends to provide its customers exterior car washing, interior cleaning, and car detailing. Maxim Cars has few competitors in a growing market that are trying to offer a quality service but at a very higher rate. Maxim Cars has planned to target individual car owners and leasers, car dealerships and local business community. Being in the center of a business hub, Maxim aims to fascinate the local businesses in the vicinity that have company cars and would need them washed regularly. However, Maxim will target at the most advantageous option i.e. the six different car dealerships that operate in the area. The marketplace of Maxim is characterized by broad ethnic and economic diversity. In order to make the most of these demographic factors and focus on the inimitable demands each group asks of the market, the facility will incorporate both a full-service tunnel operation (for those who wish to allow the service team to clean their car) and a self-service facility (for those who wish to take a more lively role in their cars maintenance). Additionally, Maxim plans to provide an automatic dryer system (Eclipse) designed by the business itself for each self-service bay, which will increase customer liking by eliminating the need to hand dry an automobile after washing. Automatic dryers are a new and effective market modernization which currently exists in only one other car wash operation in the region. Maxims ability to offer a worthwhile service, both in terms of the actual washing as well as customer service is all based on the ability to find the finest employees. Hiring the best employees is cost efficient because it decreases HR costs related with turnover and other employee costs. Hiring the top employees and making sure that they are well taken care of ensures that they in turn take care of the customers. Studies prove that a happy employee is far more likely to provide the utmost level of customer service in contrast to an employee who is not happy and feels that they are being taken advantage of. The strength of Bobs experience is Maxims competitive edge as well as a major asset. Bob has been involved in the car repair business for the last seventeen years. Bob has worked his way through the industry and has been the proprietor of the business. Before this venture, Bob received his MBA from London School of Business and Finance. With a significant time span invested in the community, Bob has generated significant value as a fair, active member of the community. Lastly, Maxim will be able to leverage several of the Bobs for his business expertise. Business Description: Maxim Car wash will be operated by Bob Ryan, who had been serving the West Midlands area with a car repair and a sale/purchase business named as Maxim Cars for over 17 years. Bob will be leveraging the incredible goodwill of its relationship with the dealers in West Midlands and nearest purlieu and the brand appreciation of the Maxim Cars name to quickly gain market penetration. 2.1 Objective The objective of Maxim Car Wash is to offer high-quality services in an efficient, effective and economical manner. This is the key to Maxims success which also differentiates the business from its existing competitors in the market. 2.2  Mission   Maxims mission is to be a  premier  quality car wash service for the residents and business owner in West Midlands.à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¯ Bob  will strive to keep employees  devoted  and in high  morale  to ensure customer satisfaction.   2.3 Business Strategy Maxim will be the only exclusive hand car wash in the West Midlands and estimates their market share on 25%.   It is assumed that Maxim will achieve a 90% gross margin and 12% net margin after the first year, and a 21% net margin after year three.   The business will reach a yearly net profit of  £4000 by year three. 2.4 Sales Forecast Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Sales Individuals  £76,086  £123,033  £165,662 Businesses  £6,431  £8,776  £9,988 Total Sales  £82,517  £131,809  £175,650 Direct Cost of Sales Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Individuals  £3,804  £6,152  £8,283 Businesses  £322  £439  £499 Subtotal Direct Cost of Sales  £4,126  £6,590  £8,783 2.5 Development Impact   The business, at this phase; has no employment equity plan  and skills development plan  but such a plan will be drafted in future.  Ã‚   An employment equity plan will be drafted following the Department of  Labors  Requirements.  Ã‚   The Department of  Labor  necessitates  that an employment equity plan should cover the following  Ã‚   Issues:   Goals for every year;  Ã‚   Affirmative action measures that will be employed;  Ã‚   numerical goals to reach this;  Ã‚   timetables and strategies  Ã‚   the  duration of the plan (not shorter than  6 months  or longer than 5 years);  Ã‚   Methodologies  that will be used to monitor and evaluate the implementation of the plan;  Ã‚   Procedures  to solve disputes about the plan; and  Ã‚   People liable for implementing the plan A skills development plan, adhering to the following steps, must be drafted:   Step 1: Determining what skills are required in the business.   Step 2: Ascertain if the employees have the necessary skills required.   Step 3: Training  employees for skills lacked by them   2.6 Legal Considerations Agreements Bob has rent the location nearest to Maxim repairs; the rent has been negotiated and will be  £899 per month. Maxim will be entailing the services of a contracting company to convert the use of the facility and to improve the customer waiting room facilities as it was previously used as a quick stop automobile service shop which has been agreed at  £3000 including all equipment. Legal arrangements have been negotiated with six different car dealerships operating within a five-mile radius which will require car washing services for the various fleets. Maxim will offer them all services at a pre-agreed fixed price. Business Opportunities: 3.1 Potential Customers and Geographical Area Maxim Cars has planned to target individual car owners and leasers, car dealerships and local business community. The surrounding area is quite prosperous and consists of rich families. Majority of the residents earn an average income of over  £85,000 a year. Consequently, they have nice cars and want them to look amusing. 3.2 Business Competitors Currently, Maxim has few competitors in a rising market. The application of the Porters Five Forces Model would make the picture clearer. 3.2.1 Porters FIVE FORCES MODEL Rivalry: Considering the current market, Maxim has few competitors which ultimately mean that Maxim is facing very little competition from its rivals. Since Maxim had been operating in the industry from the past 17 years and has a good corporate image, this would facilitate the launch of Maxim Car Wash and would place the business into a better position to compete against its rivals. Threat of Substitutes: The threat of substitutes is very petite in this situation. This is because the majority of target consumers are rich, less price sensitive, hence would not be willing to switch due to trivial cost differences. Moreover, Maxim would be providing free pick and drop service of the cars to their clients to make the business more viable. Bargaining Power of Customers: The fact that Maxim has planned to target a rich portfolio of consumers, it is highly unlikely that they would exercise their bargaining power. Furthermore, Maxim has made a legal arrangement with five different car dealers which would require car washing services for a various fleet of cars at a pre-agreed fixed price. This would secure a large chunk of revenue for Maxim Cars. Bargaining Power of Suppliers: In order to prevent the suppliers from exercising their powers over the business, Bob has made a three year renewable contract with all of his suppliers. Threat of New Entrants: The threat of new entrants is particularly low for Maxim Cars. This is because Bob has been operating in the industry from the past 17 years and has built good brand equity and a large number of loyal customers. 3.3  SWOT  Analysis   Strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats relevant to  Maxim Cars  are listed in the table below:   STRENGTHS The  chosen  premises are well suited for the business activities.   Native  clients can provide a  huge  amount of repeat-business.   The  region  in which the business will ideally be located has volumes of traffic.   The labor  component  of the business is not high.   The entrepreneurs practical  know-how  in business management.   WEAKNESSES Finance  is required for starting and operating the business.   Bad weather  can  cause a slump in demand. OPPORTUNITIES Additional  services can be included in the service range or arrangements made with other services providers. The entrepreneur anticipates  obtaining  a contract from the government garage.   A huge number and variety of clients can be served.   Support shown by car dealers in the  purlieu   The enlargement of the business.   THREATS Competitors in the vicinity.   3.4 Critical Success Factors   Critical success factors pertinent to the key areas of the business are as follows:   KEY AREAS CRITICAL FACTORS Marketing High sales volume will be critical to making profits.   Maxim must seek to obtain a critical mass of clients to ensure profitability.   Gross margins  should  be  sound  and impact favorably on the bottom-line.   Production Capacity utilization will  progress  with the expansion of the services offered. Quality  standards are high and attract  repeat-business.   Service Delivery Capacity utilization must be  optimum.   The level of service exceeds customer  anticipation.   Delivery times in terms of finishing a car wash are  quicker.   Finances Credit  will  not  be provided to customers. The financials of the business will be  managed  well.   All the transactions will be  traced  and an accounting firm will be  hired  to help with the financial and tax management of the business.   3.5 RISK AND ISSUES Specific risks that Maxim faces include the risks of loss of customer, fast growth and liquidity, and tax management. These risks may all have the effect of loss of reputation, loss of business, debt, and bankruptcy in an extreme case. Maxim will have the following strategies in place to mitigate these risks: Providing first-rate service to ensure continued customer support as well as providing customer interaction mechanisms to measure satisfaction and suggestions, e.g. a suggestion box. Fast growth gives rise to the risk of running into cash flow problems. The business will obtain the services of a financial advisor to help them manage growth and liquidity. The business will seek help from a certified tax accountant to avoid running a tax risk. Marketing Strategy: 4.1 Market segmentation We are extremely privileged that our service is not limited to a specific segment or group of the market. In our market area alone, there are nearly 400,000 automobiles, or an average 0.8 automobiles per person. Luxury car owner: Maxim will focus on this segment for their premium hand wash service.   Luxury car owner takes vanity in their cars and would probably become systematic customers over time. Cost conscious car owner: Although Maxim will not focus on this segment; there are low-priced options available for those who just want an exterior quick wash.   The core service for this segment will be the Quick Wash serve, which is the low-cost service. Dealerships: The dealerships in the area will establish a large portion of the segmentation cake.   Dealerships would want to keep their fleet of cars shimmering and spotless and Maxim hopes to fulfill that need. Local businesses: Several local businesses have company cars that need to be washed frequently.   Maxim will target these businesses and give them the choice to get discounts for regular washes. Figure 1: Market Segmentation 4.2 Benefits of Service to the Market Segment Maxim will provide the only full service facility within the market area. Moreover, the water reclamation system will provide an environmentally safe means for the customers to clean their cars. This is entirely different from residential car washing, where untreated wash water fills storm drains and ultimately empties into the waterways. 4.3 Advertising and Pricing Policies The car wash will cost  Ã‚ £10.00. It will involve a full exterior vehicle wash, as well as an interior service to include vacuuming, window cleaning, and dashboard cleaning. We have investigated all available advertising mediums. After detailed consultations with a myriad of car wash operators in the area, we have decided to utilize the advantages of a variety of mediums. Primarily, Maxim will utilize cable television and radio spots, combining with newspaper advertisements, to announce the Grand Opening. Direct mail coupons will also be used to increase consumer awareness of Maxims existence. Furthermore, we will work cross promotions with businesses in the area as a means to tap the client base they have established. Flyers and business cards: Flyers promoting  the services, as well as specials, will be  circulated  along with business  cards  to clients.  Ã‚  These items will invite clients to request services from  Maxim Cars as well as giving them a  hint  of what the business has to offer at which prices.  Ã‚  Flyers will be  dropped  in mailboxes as well as in parked vehicles windshield wipers.  Ã‚   Personal/direct Selling: The entrepreneur has already started visiting potential clients to collect letters of  intent. These potential clients are now  aware of the business and may provide word-of-mouth  promotion  concerning  the business when it opens.  Ã‚   Newspaper advertisements: The owner intends to place advertisements in  several  local newspapers.   4.4  Sales Strategy Maxim will offer discounts and special offers on Mondays to Wednesdays in order to enhance sales on those days. Bob will try to convince the business owner in the purlieu to sign contracts with rewarding benefits, and thus try to sell directly to businesses. 4.5 Sales Projections Maxim has projected to wash 5550 cars during the first year of business. 4.6 Target Market Segment Strategy After doing a thorough market research, Bob has found that Mondays, Tuesdays and Wednesdays are the sluggish days for a car wash.   This could be due to the fact that various people wash their cars before they leave for a weekend away, afterward they return for a weekend away or merely has more time for things like washing the car during the weekend.   To pawn this effect, Maxim will target cost conscious customers during these days, by offering specials and discounts on Mondays to Wednesdays. 4.7 Customer Analysis   Maxims  customer base will be made up of local residents, people who pass through the area, car dealerships, taxi operators and others.  Ã‚   The following is the business customer analysis as provided by  Bob: Car  hires  agencies need cars cleaned  regularly.   Garages and workshops often want to clean customers car after they have  repaired  and may not have the facilities themselves.  Ã‚   Second-hand car dealers will want a car to look  impeccable  before they try and sell it.   Elderly or disabled  people  would usually prefer to have someone else wash their car.   Owners of classic or vintage cars could be very loyal customers if  Maxim  proves  that  it  can  do  a caring, quality job on their vehicles.   Taxi drivers Government vehicles for  instance  police and hospital (ambulance) vehicles.   4.8 Customers Buying Habits In discussion with hundreds of people in our target area over the past one year, Maxim has determined there is a massive need for a car wash facility in this region. Currently, there is not a car wash facility within a 6.5 mile radius of the proposed site, and the proposal has received enormous support from both civic and government groups in the target market. Business Operations : 5.1 Operations Maxim Car Wash is environmental friendly business, and has concerns over minimizing the impact on the environment in terms of energy consumed; water used, and waste output. All the chemicals are biodegradable, so that they break down naturally and hence the environment remains safe. The production process of Maxim as a whole consists of obtaining input materials, receiving customer cars for service, usage of the raw materials to wash, clean and vacuum cars, polishing the cars, and handing the car back to the client. Raw materials are used in the form of water, car shampoo, polish, and chamois products. Cars will be washed with soaps and materials specially designed for them to avoid scratches on the surface. A diagrammatic exposition of the process followed by Maxim is as follows: Figure 2: Critical levels in the service delivery process involves using best quality input products designed for automobiles, tailored with the customers service requirement, and fast service times. 5.2 Services Offered Car Washing Interior Cleaning Car Detailing 5.3 Personnel Maxim is considering making two teams headed by one full time car wash/detail expert and one part-time car wash specialist. Rotation of team members would be done on weekends and other peak times to manage the customer load. Extensive training would be given to all washers and detailers as to reduce all cushions of inefficiencies and providing the best quality and service at all times. Bob will hire an experienced manager for Maxim Car wash who would be responsible for all matters in the absence of Bob. The proposed organogram of the business operations for the first year is as follows: Figure 3: All employees will be encouraged to work with the business in the long term perspective and to deliver the best performance by the provision of being in a pleasant working environment, job satisfaction and market-related salaries. 5.4 Staffing/Training The size of staff is dependent upon time of day, day of the week, and weather conditions. During traditional peak wash periods, four full time wash experts employees and three part time wash experts will be scheduled to work. During traditional off-peak times four full time wash experts and one part time wash expert will be scheduled to work. Maxim will remain elastic in the staffing policy in order to meet customer demands and most efficiently make use of the employees. The employee handbook will make certain that each employee understands the significance and applicability of a varied and flexible scheduling process. The plan is to ensure that each employee receives the training essential to be skillful in their assigned tasks. The training program will center on improving the employees operational understanding of the business as well as their interpersonal skills. The program is designed to ensure that the employee-customer relations are as optimistic as possible. Initially, the company will be run solely by Bob. However, after six months a supervisor/manager may be hired to assist with the day to day operations and maintenance. The aim is to develop management from within the company, thereby assuring that optimistic management policies and practices are sustained. Additionally, the policy of hiring from within provides Maxim a means to recognize outstanding work performance and to develop a solid management team critical to The Maxims success. Technology: Through continuous research and development Maxim has led to new technologies and services including Unityà ¢Ã¢â‚¬Å¾Ã‚ ¢ chemical system and innovative products like Hot Shine ® Carnauba Shield that gives a long lasting shine to the car in no extra time. Its growth has been amplified by investing in the best technology available, resulting in cleaner cars with an even deeper and richer shine. Maxim aims to use energy efficient advanced water reclamation system to conserve water usage and to reduce discharge concerns or meet actual standards or regulations. Thus, the amount of water needed to clean each car would be minimized. 6.1 Automatic Dryer System The Eclipse, an automatic dryer system which produces maximum output capacity of drying 40 cars per hour, more than any other equipment available in the market today.  Ã‚  The Eclipse computer precisely determines the length and width of each vehicle as it enters, from the smallest cars to the long pickups to be safely dried. It has a simple design which allows for only five moving components, adding to its longevity and minimal down time a feature that is unmatched in the industry. The Eclipse is also more visually attractive than ground-mounted machines, and the wall-mounted frame provides an open, spacious bay, creating more attraction for customers. The Eclipse onboard dryer is a system which is fully programmable and offers three efficient turbines running at 3600 rpm for high volume, velocity and maximum air flow.  It also uses less energy to operate, since no conveyor system is necessary for the Eclipse. 6.2 Wheel Scrubber This feature will allow the customers to choose which type of wheel cleaning they prefer. This will increase the cleaning revenue in less time with this online system available in friction and touch free options. The wheel brush cleans the tires and all wheel outer faces when the friction option is chosen. For those customers who prefer touch free, Maxim can also offer that choice, improving tire and wheel quality, again adding to the revenue and satisfying another customer. 6.3 Tire Shine Applicator Tire shine is an upgrade that our customers can opt to give that freshly-washed, shiny, finished look to their tires. Its the last touch for particular customers who want their vehicle sparkling from top to bottom. 7. Finances: 7.1 Financial Plan Following are the projections of Maxims Financial Plan. Bob will finance the start-up expenses of Maxim, with a  £25000 investment from his personal funds, and growth will be financed by cash flow.   This will implicate a slow initial growth for the company, but Bob is reluctant to involve investors from outside and is concerned to exercise his control only over the direction of the company. Fixed monthly costs for Maxim are estimated to be approximately  £1,500, and break even monthly units are 304 units per month. 7.2 Statement of Comprehensive Income Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Totals Potential Unit Sales 4800 5430 6100 16330 Average price per unit  £ 10.00  £ 11.00  £ 12.00 Potential Sales (turnover)  £ 48,000.00  £ 59,730.00  £ 73,200.00  £ 212,435.60 Unit costs  £ 5.80  £ 6.10  £ 6.80 Cost of Sales  £ 27,840.00  £ 33,123.00  £ 41,480.00  £ 114,257.60 Gross Profit  £ 20,160.00  £ 26,607.00  £ 31,720.00  £ 98,178.00 Operating Costs  £ 1,000.00  £ 1,090.00  £ 1,200.00 Net Profit before tax  £ 19,160.00  £ 25,517.00  £ 30,520.00  £ 85,888.00 7.3 Cash Flow Statement Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Opening Balance 15000 17914 21414 Cash received: Cash sales 14500 18000 21200 Interest 1900 1800 1500 Sundries 864 720 1150 Total cash received 17264 20520 23850 Cash Purchases: Stock purchases 6000 11880 10380 Other creditors 2300 3900 6000 Operating costs 1000 1090 1200 Capital 5000 150 150 Other 50 0 100 Total cash payment 14350 17020 17830 Cash Increase/Decrease 2914 3500 6020 Closing Balance 17914 21414 27434 7.4 Statement of Financial Position Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Assets Current Assets  £ 8,850.00  £ 10,287.00  £ 11,440.00 Cash  £ 3,650.00  £ 4,234.00  £ 4,700.00 Inventory  £ 1,000.00  £ 1,160.00  £ 1,287.00 Accounts receivable  £ 3,400.00  £ 3,961.00  £ 4,400.00 Provision for income tax  £ 800.00  £ 932.00  £ 1,053.00 Fixed Assets  £ 21,300.00  £ 24,860.00  £ 27,605.00 Machine  £ 5,000.00  £ 5,890.00  £ 6,500.00 Equipment  £ 6,700.00  £ 7,800.00  £ 8,658.00 Vehicle  £ 6,300.00  £ 7,340.00  £ 8,147.00 Trademark  £ 1,400.00  £ 1,630.00  £ 1,800.00 Goodwill  £ 1,900.00  £ 2,200.00  £ 2,500.00 Total Assets  £ 30,150.00  £ 35,147.00  £ 39,045.00 Liabilities and Equity Current liabilities  £ 2,990.00  £ 4,375.00  £ 4,777.00 Accounts payable (income tax)  £ 1,715.00  £ 2,990.00  £ 3,139.00 Creditors  £ 1,275.00  £ 1,385.00  £ 1,638.00 Long-term liabilities  £ 27,160.00  £ 30,772.00  £ 34,268.00 Bank Loan  £ 18,824.00  £ 23,430.00  £ 27,625.00 Vehicle  £ 8,336.00  £ 7,342.00  £ 6,643.00 Total Liabilities and Owners Equity  £ 30,150.00  £ 35,147.00  £ 39,045.00 Future Expansion Plan: The following is Mr. Bobs plans for future growth: Im planning to buy a bigger and much better place than the one Ill be using currently. Ill be making maximum profit because I wont be paying rent there since I would own the property. Im going to make a Bigger and better car wash than my first one in terms of development. This area will be able to handle more cars on the washing bay and on the drying bay. It will be much more feasible for a carwash business than my initial one. Ill be able to introduce new businesses into the market that would be ideal for my carwash. Businesses that would give people a reason to come to my carwash even when its raining; businesses like a Fast Food Franchise. Now introducing a business like this to my expansion area would contribute greatly to the Success of my carwash in West Midlands. From then, Im planning to expand to other developing and well developed towns or cities and to other areas in the United Kingdom. I want to be one of the people who contribute a lot to the growth and development of En gland. Please note that this is not just a dream; I believe that it is my determination and my gift from God, because its my passion. I am very blessed and richly gifted business wise. I have the ability to predict change and Development before it comes to reality. Not in terms of spiritual prophesying but in terms of being a possibility thinker. I have the Ability to convert a disadvantage to an advantage. Where people see jeopardy, I see an opportunity and prosperity. I welcome problems; I reach out for them, I charge into them and then in my mind instantly change them to challenges. I act local but I think global. This is the kind of attitude Im going with to my carwash business.                                               Ã‚   Appendices and References: http://www.carwash.org/Documents/14-%20Business%20Plan%20Template.pdf http://www.mplans.com/car_wash_marketing_plan/financials,_budgets,_and_forecasts_fc.php http://www.entrepreneurmag.co.za/advice/sample-business-plans/automotive-travel-and-transportation/car-wash-business-plan/ http://www.referenceforbusiness.com/business-plans/Business-Plans-Volume-01/Car-Wash.html#b Catlin, Katherine and Jana Matthews, Building the Awesome Organization: Six Essential Components that Drive Entrepreneurial Growth, 2002 New York: Hungry Minds Inc. Sahlman, William A., Howard H. Stevenson, Michael J. Roberts, Amar Bhide, eds. The Entrepreneurial Venture, 2nd Edition. 1999, Boston: Harvard Business School Press.

Friday, January 17, 2020

Favorite Genre Essay

There are many different genres of movies – science fiction, romance, drama, adventure, comedy, to name a few. Certain ones appeal more to some people than others. In my opinion, adventure, comedy, and science fiction are the best of all the genres. Adventure movies top the list when it comes to being the best. They are full of action, have good story lines, and keep me on the edge of my seat. Adventure movies are thrilling and never boring. What I like best is finding it easy to imagine myself as part of the adventure. Some of my favorite adventure movies include â€Å"Lord of the Rings†, â€Å"Chronicles of Narnia†, â€Å"Pirates of the Caribbean†, and â€Å"National Treasure†. There are more adventure movies in the list of the best top 10 movies from 2004-2006 than any other type of movie. The second most popular type of movie over the past three years has been comedy movies. I too agree that comedy movies are wonderful. Everybody likes to laugh, including me. It is said that laughter is the best medicine. With all the bad things going on in the world today, everyone needs to have a good laugh every now and then. Some of my favorite comedy movies include â€Å"Shrek† and â€Å"Shrek 2†. The third most popular type of movie at the box office is science fiction. This is also my third favorite type of movie. Science fiction movies are thrilling, suspenseful, and action filled. They can be scary too. Science fiction movies are typically â€Å"guy movies†. They allow for limitless imagination. Some of my favorite science fiction movies include all the â€Å"Star Wars† movies, â€Å"Alien vs. Predator†, â€Å"Men in Black†, and â€Å"War of the Worlds†. So, in my opinion, adventure ranks number one, comedy ranks number two, and science fiction ranks number three. According to the results at the box office, I’m not the only one who thinks so. So, go to the movies or rent an adventure, a comedy, or a science fiction movie and enjoy!

Thursday, January 9, 2020

Procrastination Issue In College - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 2 Words: 682 Downloads: 10 Date added: 2019/05/23 Category Psychology Essay Level High school Tags: Procrastination Essay Did you like this example? Procrastination means to avoid or delay doing important tasks or assignments to do more pleasurable/low priority things. In todayrs world, college students are the ones highly affected by the procrastinating. For most first college students, the campus life becomes overwhelming and is a huge transition from high school. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Procrastination Issue In College" essay for you Create order Procrastinating is not always done on purpose, but it just kind of becomes a bad habit. Students often procrastinate when it comes down to getting their work done on time whether its to be due the next day, week, or even the end of the semester. Procrastinators often become stressed out due to the lack of time they have given themselves to present a great quality of scholarly work, as well as the thought of a good grade not being guaranteed. Most college students procrastinate unknowingly simply because they are not prepared for an assignment. They find it hard to complete their work and/or even start on it due to the assignment being difficult for them to comprehend. It is very easy for outsiders to try and guess why students procrastinate so often, it is hard for them to be accurate because outside of school, life itself is also taking place. Freshman college students are away from home for the first time and is not used to doing their homework without being told by their homework without being told by their parents constantly. They report having difficulty concentrating and wasting a lot of time when working on assignments in highly distracting, cluttered, noisy or unorganized places such as on their beds. Being in college and living on campus, there is a million and one reasons and things that can easily distract students from doing their assignments and putting their attention and focus in many other places. Most wo uld think that college students are responsible enough to remember their work, but in all actuality, them putting their work on hold until the last minute is not always done intentionally. When students begin to make procrastinating a bad habit and or even a hobby, they begin to see negative changes in their grades. The students lose their ability to turn in scholarly worded work and is often rewarded a bad grade. Opposed to just starting on their work and finishing in a timely manner the students wait until the night before their work is due to try and attempt to do it. Not only does procrastination affect the students academically, but it affects them playing sports, and any other extracurricular activities they want to participate in or be apart of. After putting things on hold for so long, students tend to become stressed out which in many ways can begin to affect their health. As humans you can have dreams and set goals for yourself individually. As life progresses on, what we fail to realize is by procrastinating and putting not only homework on hold until further notice, but we also tend to procrastinate on real life situations that causes us to have setbacks an d often puts our whole daily life on pause. Most procrastinators put themselves in bad situations and are affected very negatively and undergo negative changes in life due to this bad habit. Another reason college students procrastinate is because the might have children. Having children and being in school is not easy so I have heard. Most people put their children before them. They make sure their childs work is done before theirs is. They dont do it intentionally but it happens. If they are a single parent it is even harder on them. Taking care of children by themselves can be very hard so I have heard. In conclusion procrastinating happens in college a lot. Some procrastination is intentionally and some is not. When people forget about doing their work and realize it is due the next day they dont intentionally do it. Everyone procrastinates in the world today because it is just something that happens. If you procrastinate in college intentionally you will fall behind on work and it will be hard for you to catch back up.

Wednesday, January 1, 2020

Use of Time in Waiting for Godot and Mrs. Dalloway Essay

American writer, historian, and philosopher, Will Durant once said So the story of man runs in a dreary circle, because he is not yet master of the earth that holds him. The earth or concept, rather, that holds man in a dreary cycle in this case is Time because it is an important concept. Time in literature is important to understand because it seems to play such a vital role of texts and helps the reader understand them better. Not only that, time can also be seen as an underlying theme that is significant because it questions and influences the structure of the story including the characters actions, dialogues, or storys plot, setting, etc. Samuel Becketts Waiting for Godot and Virginia Woolf’s â€Å"Mrs. Dalloway† use time to show†¦show more content†¦Ã¢â‚¬Å"VLADIMIR: He didnt say for sure hed come / ESTRAGON: And if he doesnt come? / VLADIMIR: Well come back tomorrow / ESTRAGON: And then the day after tomorrow. / VLADIMIR: Possibly. / ESTRAGON: And so on. / VLADIMIR: The point is— / ESTRAGON: Until he comes. / VLADIMIR: Youre merciless. / ESTRAGON: We came here yesterday. / VLADIMIR: Ah no, there youre mistaken.† (111-121) Mrs. Dalloway written by Virginia Woolf is about the fictional life of a character by the name of Clarrisa Dalloway, who is seen to be this high class woman living in an era after the war, who is preparing for a party that she is to be hosting later on. Virginia Woolf seemed to use time as a main part of the setting of her story too by setting it in the morning and ending the next day at three in the morning. Using time like this is significant because then now the reader must really pay attention since every detail seems important. For example when characters reflect on past incidents that happened in their lives and then the story suddenly turns back into the present and in reality of the story a few minutes have only gone by. An example of that is when Clarrisa reflects her youth, What a lark! What a plunge! For so it had always seemed to her, when, with a little squeak of the hinges,Show MoreRelatedThematic Analysis Of The Novel Mrs. Dalloway And The Cannibalist Manifesto `` By Oswald De Andrade1471 Words   |  6 Pagescharacterized by various authors from various genres of literature with a self-conscious break with the conventional way of writing in prose, plays, and poetry. The major modernist works of Samuel Beckett’s, â€Å"Waiting for Godot,† poem by T. S. Eliot â€Å"The Waste Land,† the novel â€Å"Mrs. Dalloway† by Virginia Woolf and â€Å"The Cannibalist Manifesto† by Oswald de Andrade, could present various themes that characterize the modernist literature including the absurd, alienation, and dislocation in society asRead MoreVirginia Woolfs Mrs. Dalloway and Samuel Becketts Waiting for Godot2438 Words   |  10 Pages Virginia Woolf’s Mrs. Dalloway and Samuel Beckett’s Waiting for Godot are representative works of two separate movements in literature: Modernism and Post-Modernism. Defining both movements in their entirety, or arguing whether either work is truly representative of the classifications of Modernism and Post-Modernism, is not the purpose of this paper; rather, the purpose is to carefully evaluate how both works, in the context of both works being representative of their respective traditions, employRead MoreHow to Read Lit Like a Prof Notes3608 Words   |  15 Pagesconscious of. The more consciously aware we are, the more alive the text becomes to us. d. If you don’t recognize the correspondences, it’s ok. If a story is no good, being based on Hamlet won’t save it. 6. When in Doubt, It’s from Shakespeare†¦ a. Writers use what is common in a culture as a kind of shorthand. Shakespeare is pervasive, so he is frequently echoed. b. See plays as a pattern, either in plot or theme or both. Examples: i. Hamlet: heroic character, revenge, indecision, melancholy nature ii. HenryRead MoreEssay Prompts4057 Words   |  17 Pageswork from the list below or choose another novel or play of comparable literary merit. All the King’s Men King Lear Anna Karenina Madame Bovary As I Lay Dying The Mill on the Floss The Awakening Moby-Dick Billy Budd Mrs. Dalloway Bleak House Native Son Bless Me,Ultima One Hundred Years of Solitude Catch-22 Othello Crime and Punishment The Scarlet Letter The Crucible Slaughterhouse-Five A Farewell to Arms Song of Solomon Ghosts The